WESTERN SEMINARY SAN JOSE

New Testament Studies 3

BLS 503YS; 2 credit hours

Gary Tuck, Ph.D., Professor

408-356-6889, x417; garytuck@westernseminary.edu

Fall 2004

SYLLABUS

 

Course Description

See Catalog.
Recommended prerequisites: DBS 506, BLS 501, 502, 503X. 2 hours.

Course Goals

To be a competent minister of God’s Word one must "know the major themes and developments within biblical history to understand the ‘big picture’ of God’s redemptive program." Toward that end this course, the sixth of a six-course sequence (BLS 501X,Y, 502X,Y, 503X,Y) that surveys the content of all 66 books of the canon, is designed to lead the student to attain a basic cognitive grasp of the literature, to grow more positive in his emotional response to the text and its Author, and to direct the student toward ever more faithful implementation of its demands, both explicit and implicit.

Course Objectives

Cognitive: As a result of this course the student should

Affective: It is hoped that as a result of this course the student would

Volitive: It is hoped that as a result of this course the student would

Textbooks

Required: (Hotlinked to Amazon.com)

Carson, D.A., Douglas Moo, and Leon Morris. An Introduction to the New Testament. Zondervan, 1992.

Dictionary of Paul and His Letters. Gerald F. Hawthorne, Ralph P. Martin, and Daniel G. Reid, eds. IVP, 1993.

Dictionary of the Later New Testament and its Developments. Ralph P. Martin and Peter Davids, eds. IVP, 1997.

Tuck, Gary. "An Analysis of the Books of the New Testament."

Recommended:

Bruce, F.F. New Testament History. Garden City: Anchor Books, 1972.

Expositor’s Bible Commentary, The. Frank E. Gaebelein, ed. Vol. 1, "Introductory Articles." Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1979.

House, H. Wayne. Chronological and Background Charts of the New Testament. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1981.

Ladd, G.E., A Theology of the New Testament. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1974.

The NET Bible.

Course Requirements

Attend and participate actively in all class sessions. This is stated and listed first because it reflects the seminary’s and the professor’s values. Let him who has ears hear what the prof saith to the students!

Let me try to say it another way. You have a lifetime ahead of you for ministry; but this class is once in a lifetime for you, only six Saturday mornings. When you have a schedule conflict, this is to be your top priority. Each assignment should be completed before the class session so that you will be able to participate in and benefit from the class discussions.

See catalog (p. 27) for Seminary attendance expectations. Since every class meeting is 17% (!) of the course, absences are magnified. Absence from two entire class dates will result in failure, illness and family tragedy being the only exceptional excuses.

Further, if you do have to miss a class, you are still held responsible for the class material, both lecture content and assignment instructions. You need to make arrangements in advance with a classmate for any notes or audiotaping.

Reading

    1. Read each of the biblical books through (from a good translation) by the time of the first class session on each. Read through each book on which you write a paper once again. (10 hours)
    2. Read Tuck and Carson in coordination with the class schedule below (along with the biblical text). Read also Carson, pp 215-37, 487-500. (11 hours)
    3. Read at least 20 pages and at least 4 articles from DPHL and/or DLNT. Write 2-page reports on three of the multi-page articles. Expose yourself to different kinds of articles. (Since you will be reading ‘theology’ articles when you take those courses, you might want to minimize your choice of such topics.) Summarize the content of the article (about 1 page), then react (about ½ - 1 page). Your reaction must be interactive: it could include the reason you chose to read it as well as what you learned, whether and how you were satisfied or disappointed, and any personal application that comes to your mind. Bibliographic info must be followed according to the template provided in class. Also, keep a complete log of your DPHL / DLNT reading and turn it in at the last class session. Finally, footnote and bibliography format protocol must be followed correctly. (6 hours)
    4. Read about the same volume of material from at least 4 more sources of background material on the Epistles and/or Revelation. Suggested sources include ABD, ZPEB, ISBE, etc., as well as Bruce and Gaebelein from the Recommended reading above. Do not duplicate article topics: expose yourself to many different topics and kinds of topics; acquaint yourself with various resources. But I want everybody to read an article from some resource on "Gnosticism." Keep a complete log of this reading and turn it in at the last class session. (4 hours)

Writing

    1. Produce a "synthetic chart" (with outline and subject-complement statement) on Romans (due class meeting 3):
      including …
    2. - content summary for each chapter
      (raw; concise, no complete sentences, comprehensive, memory jogger; selective, but not randomly so; not an outline; do your own work—do not just borrow some Bible’s section headings);

      - 5 significant themes traced (two steps) through the book
      FAITH should include believe, unbelief, obey, disobey (Heb 2:18f; 3:1-6), faithful, unfaithful, endure (?), abide (?), etc.; ‘Kingdom’ and ‘King’ are one theme, not two; a common problem in "tracing" is poorly defined or understood themes; and avoid being too broad (‘Justification’ in Rom 2:1-25) and too narrow (‘Sin’ in Rom 1:18-32); "tracing" also functions as a check on the importance of a theme.

      - write a one-page analytical comparison of the outlines provided, the basis of which is their intrinsic faithfulness to the author’s thought and structure;
      that is, evaluate the exegetical accuracy of each outline (overlook the smoothness/readability issues): list "strengths … weaknesses" of each; address (1) breaks (seams), (2) headings: critique as if measured against an assumed ideal, authorial structure.

      - and a subject-complement message statement (NOT identical to "Subject-Purpose"!) for the whole book.

      The subject is the answer to the question, What is the author talking about, the main topic of the book? It is not a complete sentence; it is the subject of a sentence. Do not say, "[Author or Book] teaches …," or other situation-specific points, which are more characteristic of a Subject-Purpose statement.

      The complement is the answer to the question, What does the author say about the subject? It is not a complete sentence either; it is the completion of the sentence begun by the subject. It is not a dependent clause, such as, "who gave his life …"

      These need to be the fruit of serious, "quality" work. Each half statement (S and C) needs then to be accompanied by a paragraph of ‘commentary’ on your S/C. Show how the elements of your S/C are actually in the text and that both S and C cover the whole epistle (so supply specific chapter:verse references); but this must be in complete sentences and thesis-type paragraphs. This is as much a check for you—to see that your statement is defensible—as for the reader. These must also be single: that is, no multiple subjects or complements joined by "and" or "so that."

      I have provided grade sheets for these assignments with this syllabus. Failure to turn in a grade sheet with each assignment will result in a full letter grade reduction, without mercy!

    3. Options (due Class meeting 5; spouses may not do same option; full assignment descriptions will be provided in class: do not attempt to write these papers without the benefit of the class sessions on the books covered; all 4-6 pages):

      a. Compare and contrast the messages of the books of Ephesians and Colossians.

      b. "A Pastoral Theology from the Pastoral Epistles."

      c. (For counseling students only) Write a 4-6 page paper on the relevance of Paul’s writings (outside Galatians and Romans) for marital or family counseling. Submit in writing a topic at least two weeks in advance for approval. Remember … this is a Bible class, not a psych class.

      d. "The Superiority of Jesus in Hebrews."

      e. Write a paper on one of the following themes from Hebrews: Faith; Salvation; Revelation.
    4. Write a 6-8 page paper on The Central Teaching of the Book of Revelation (full assignment description will be provided in class; do not attempt to write this paper without the benefit of the class sessions on Revelation)

 

My concern in these writing assignments is that you interact with the biblical text itself! Therefore you are permitted to consult secondary, interpretive resources only minimally; I want you to practice wrestling with the text on your own. In that work my concern is that you perceive the big picture, appraising which are the more significant observations. You need also to demonstrate a grasp of the synthetic, ‘macro-exegetical’ approach modeled in class and my notes. At this level you must be doing excellent work at both observing and interpreting.

You also need to understand that your task is to develop and disclose the author’s message. Good devotions are no substitute for solid literary criticism in these papers.

In all essay-type papers you must create appropriate introductions and conclusions. That is, clue your reader in to the issue (intro) and give him a satisfying ‘landing’ that clarifies what you want him to remember (concl). In the body of the paper, use section headings: these not only aid your reader to follow your thought, but discipline you to stay focused. Also, write strategically, with focus; don’t just throw in everything you know. And do not ever introduce new data in a conclusion!!!

Use scripture quotations sparingly and strategically. Focus on explanation and interpretation. I love God’s Word, but in your papers I want to read what you think it says. It is not enough to pull quotes; you must demonstrate that you understand the logic of the biblical authors. But you must also support your general statements with details: cite and list verses.

You are responsible to read and understand and follow the assignments as described in class. Written products that deviate in direction from the assignment descriptions will be penalized accordingly. You need also to be learning to present essays in Turabian or near-Turabian format.

My expectation is that you will spend approximately equal time on reading and writing assignments. For a 2-unit class that ‘outside-of-class’ component comes to 60-ish hours for the semester, an average of 5 hours per week, 10 hours per major written assignment.

For privacy please include a Title Page with every assignment. For the staff that will return your graded papers to your boxes, include your box number on every assignment, top right corner.

All work must reflect Master’s Level use of the English Language. Plagiarism will result in failure of the first assignment so discovered. A second instance will result in failure in the course. If you are unsure what constitutes plagiarism, look it up in a dictionary and the seminary catalog, p. 32; after that, you may ask the prof.

Work with a study-buddy is encouraged. (Special note to spouses: each must do his/her own work. When possible, do different papers, reports.)

Grading

Reading log

5%

Reading reports

15%

Chart, Essay papers

(@ 25% =) 50%

Revelation paper

30%

 

Tentative Course Outline

Class Session

Class Date

Topic & Assignment

1

Sept 13, 18

Course Introduction; NT backgrounds, Epistolary genre, Paul; Romans

2

Sept 27, Oct 2

Romans, Ephesians, Colossians, Philemon

3

Oct 18, 16

Philippians, 1-2 Timothy, Titus
Due: Romans Chart

4

Oct 25, 30

Hebrews, James
Reading: Carson, 215-237
Due: two dictionary reports

5

Nov 8, 13

1 Peter, Revelation
Due: Assignment 2

6

Nov 22, Dec 4

Revelation, 1-3 John, 2 Peter, Jude
Due: one dictionary report

No class

Dec 6, 11

Due: Revelation Paper

reading log

I fulfilled the reading assignments as indicated below (X = on time, O = late):

 

Text

Tuck

Carson

Romans

_______

_______

_______

Ephesians

_______

_______

_______

Colossians

_______

_______

_______

Philemon

_______

_______

_______

Philippians

_______

_______

_______

1 Tim

_______

_______

_______

2 Tim

_______

_______

_______

Titus

_______

_______

_______

Hebrews

_______

_______

_______

James

_______

_______

_______

1 Peter

_______

_______

_______

2 Peter

_______

_______

_______

Jude

_______

_______

_______

1 John

_______

_______

_______

2 John

_______

_______

_______

3 John

_______

_______

_______

Revelation

_______

_______

_______

Carson (pp 215-37, 487-500)

   

_______

DPHL / DLNT (20 pp)

Title of Article

(# pages)

     
     
     
     
     

Dictionaries (20 pp)

   

Title of Resource

   
     
     
     
     

Name __________________________ Signature __________________________

Name__________________________ Book: Romans

Chapter headings

/25

Themes

/20

Themes traced

/15

Outline

/20

Subj-Compl

/20

Form
S-C statement proper
Support paragraphs

/4
/8
/8

 
 

____

Total

/100